Ensiklopedia

Pertempuran New Orleans
	Bagian dari Perang tahun 1812
	; Kematian Pakenham pada Pertempuran New Orleans oleh mengilustrasikan tewasnya Mayor Jenderal Britania pada 8 Januari 1815.
Tanggal	8 Januari 1815 ; 210 tahun lalu
Lokasi	Dekat New Orleans , Louisiana
Hasil	Kemenangan Amerika
Pihak terlibat
Amerika Serikat ; Choctaw Nation	Britania Raya
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Bevert Mayor Jenderal Andrew Jackson	Mayor Jenderal †
Kekuatan
~ 5.700	~ 8.000
Korban
13 tewas, ; 30 terluka ; 19 hilang atau tertawan	285 tewas, ; 1.265 terluka ; 484 hilang atau tertawan

Pertempuran New Orleans adalah sebuah pertempuran yang terjadi pada hari Minggu, 8 Januari 1815, ^{[

1

]} antara Angkatan Darat Britania di bawah Mayor Jenderal , dan Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat di bawah Brevet Mayor Jenderal Andrew Jackson . ^{[

2

]} Pertempuran ini terjadi sekitar 5 mil (8,0 kilometer) di selatan kota New Orleans , ^{[

3

]} dekat kota saat ini, dan merupakan kemenangan Amerika. ^{[

2

]} Pertempuran ini secara efektif menandai berakhirnya Perang tahun 1812 . ^{[

4

]}

Referensi

Catatan

^ ^a ^b Stoltz, Joseph F. III (2014). The Gulf Theater, 1813-1815 (PDF) . The U.S. Army Campaigns of the War of 1812. Washington, D.C.: . hlm. 30–40. CMH Pub 74–7.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g "Battle of New Orleans Facts & Summary" . . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 .
^ "The Battle of New Orleans" . National Geographic Society . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-02-24 . Diakses tanggal July 10, 2018 .
^ "The Treaty of Ghent" . National Park Service . Diakses tanggal July 10, 2018 .

Bibliografi

Arthur, Stanley Clisby (1915), The story of the Battle of New Orleans , New Orleans: Louisiana Historical Society, OCLC 493033588
Borneman, Walter H. (2004), 1812: The War that forged a nation , New York: HarperCollins, ISBN 0-06-053112-6
Brooks, Charles B. (1961), The Siege of New Orleans , Seattle: University of Washington Press, OCLC 425116
(1969), The Amphibious Campaign for West Florida and Louisiana, 1814–1815 , Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, ISBN 0-8173-5100-0
Chapman, Ron (2013). The Battle of New Orleans: "But For A Piece Of Wood" . Pelican Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4836-9761-1 .
Cooper, John Spencer (1996) [1869], Rough Notes of Seven Campaigns in Portugal, Spain, France and America During the Years 1809–1815 , Staplehurst: Spellmount, ISBN 1-873376-65-0
Drez, Ronald J. (2014). The War of 1812, conflict and deception: the British attempt to seize New Orleans and nullify the Louisiana Purchase . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 362 pages, ISBN 978-0-8071-5931-6 .
Forrest, Charles Ramus (1961), The Battle of New Orleans: a British view; the journal of Major C.R. Forrest; Asst. QM General, 34th. Regiment of Foot , New Orleans: Hauser Press, OCLC 1253280
Fraser, Edward, & L. G. Carr-Laughton (1930). The Royal Marine Artillery 1804–1923, Volume 1 [1804–1859] . London: The Royal United Services Institution. OCLC 4986867
(1827), The Campaigns of the British Army at Washington and New Orleans, 1814–1815 , London: J. Murray, ISBN 0-665-45385-X
Groom, Winston. Patriotic Fire: Andrew Jackson and Jean Laffite at the Battle of New Orleans. New York: Vintage Books, 2006. ISBN 1-40004-436-7
Hickey, Donald R. Glorious Victory: Andrew Jackson and the Battle of New Orleans (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2015). xii, 154 pp.
(1818), A full and correct account of the military occurrences of the late war between Great Britain and the United States of America; with an appendix, and plates. Volume II , London: Printed for the author and distributed by Black et al., ISBN 0-665-35743-5 , OCLC 2226903
Lambert, Andrew (2012), The Challenge: Britain Against America in the Naval War of 1812 , London: Faber and Faber, ISBN 0-571-27319-X
Latour, Arsène Lacarrière (1999) [1816], Historical Memoir of the War in West Florida and Louisiana in 1814–15, with an Atlas , Gainesville: University Press of Florida, ISBN 0-8130-1675-4 , OCLC 40119875
Maass, Alfred R (1994), "Brownsville's steamboat Enterprize and Pittsburgh's supply of general Jackson's army", Pittsburgh History , 77 : 22–29, ISSN 1069-4706
Caffrey, Kate (1977), The Twilight's Last Gleaming , New York: Stein and Day, ISBN 0-8128-1920-9
Owsley, Frank (1981), Struggle for the Gulf borderlands: the Creek War and the battle of New Orleans 1812–1815 , Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, ISBN 0-8173-1062-2
Patterson, Benton Rains (2008), The Generals, Andrew Jackson, Sir Edward Pakenham, and the road to New Orleans , New York: New York University Press, ISBN 0-8147-6717-6
Pickles, Tim (1993), New Orleans 1815 , Osprey Campaign Series, 28 , Osprey Publishing, ISBN 1-84176-150-8 , OCLC 52914335 .
Porter, Maj Gen Whitworth (1889). History of the Corps of Royal Engineers Vol I . Chatham: The Institution of Royal Engineers.
Quimby, Robert S. (1997), The U.S. Army in the War of 1812: an operational and command study , East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, ISBN 0-87013-441-8
Reilly, Robin (1974), The British at the gates – the New Orleans campaign in the War of 1812 , New York: Putnam, OCLC 839952
Remini, Robert V. (1977), Andrew Jackson and the course of American empire, 1767–1821 , New York: Harper & Row, ISBN 0-06-013574-3
Remini, Robert V. (1999), The Battle of New Orleans , New York: Penguin Putnam, Inc., ISBN 0-670-88551-7
Rowland, Eron (1971) [1926], Andrew Jackson's Campaign against the British, or, the Mississippi Territory in the War of 1812, concerning the Military Operations of the Americans, Creek Indians, British, and Spanish, 1813–1815 , Freeport, NY: Books for Libraries Press, ISBN 0-8369-5637-0
Smith, Gene A. (2004), A British eyewitness at the Battle of New Orleans, the memoir of Royal Navy admiral Robert Aitchison, 1808–1827 , New Orleans: The Historic New Orleans Collection, ISBN 0-917860-50-0
Smith, Sir Harry "Various Anecdotes and Events of my Life – The Autobiography of Lt. Gen. Sir Harry Smith, covering the period 1787 to 1860" First published in 2 volumes, edited by G.C. Moore, London (1901)
Smith, Zachary F. (1904), The battle of New Orleans , Louisville, Kentucky: John P. Morton & Co.
Stanley, George F. G. (1983), The War of 1812 – Land Operations , MacMillan & National Museum of Canada
Stoltz, Joseph F., The Gulf Theatre, 1813-1815 . ( https://josephfstoltz.com/new-orleans-campaign/ Diarsipkan 2018-10-16 di Wayback Machine .)
Stoltz, Joseph F. A Bloodless Victory: The Battle of New Orleans in History and Memory Diarsipkan 2017-10-27 di Wayback Machine . . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2017.
Surtees, W. (1996) [1833], Twenty-Five Years in the Rifle Brigade (edisi ke-Reprint), London: Greenhill Books, ISBN 1-85367-230-0
Ward, John William (1962), Andrew Jackson: Symbol for an Age , New York: Oxford University Press

Bacaan lebih lanjut

"Battle of New Orleans" . Living Louisiana. . February 20, 2010 . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 – via YouTube .
"The Battle of New Orleans: 197th Anniversary – January 6-8, 2012 – Chalmette, La" . Louisiana Hometown Network. December 19, 2011 . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 – via YouTube .
"The Battle of New Orleans" . Louisiana State Exhibit Museum . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 .
"The Battle of New Orleans – Popular Myths and Legends; And a Few Others Thrown in as well!" . 93rd Sutherland Highland Regiment of Foot Living History Unit . Diakses tanggal July 7, 2018 .
Bradshaw, Jim (July 28, 2011). "Battle of New Orleans" . Dalam Johnson, David. Encyclopedia of Louisiana . New Orleans, Louisiana: . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-08-15 . Diakses tanggal July 7, 2018 .
"Documents, Artifacts, and Imagery: Instructions to Major-General Sir Edward Pakenham for the New Orleans Campaign" . War of 1812 Magazine . No. 16. The Napoleon Series. September 2011 . Diakses tanggal July 7, 2018 .
(1867). "Chapter X: 1814‑1815" . History of Louisiana . New York: William J. Widdleton. hlm. 441–510.
Kendall, John (1922). "Chapter VI: The Battle of New Orleans" . History of New Orleans . Chicago and New York: . hlm. 91–109.
King, Grace (1926). "Chapter XI: The Glorious Eighth of January" . New Orleans: The Place and the People . New York: The Macmillan Company . hlm. 211–251.
Latour, Major A. Lacarriere (1912). "Historical Memoir of the War in West Florida and Louisiana in 1814-15" . Louisiana Historical Quarterly . Louisiana Historical Society. hlm. 143–153.
Roosevelt, Theodore (1912). "The Battle of New Orleans" . Dalam Great Epochs in American History: Described by Famous Writers from Columbus to Roosevelt . New York and London: . hlm. 102–112. OCLC 599099 .
Williams, Walter (May 17, 2012). "The Battle of New Orleans" . Dreamsite Productions . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 – via YouTube .
Zimmerman, Thomas (2009). "The Battle of New Orleans, December 1814 – January 8, 1815" . BattleofNewOrleans.org . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-11-12 . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 .

Pranala luar

Pertempuran New Orleans di Encyclopædia Britannica

[Stoltz2014-1] Stoltz, Joseph F. III (2014). The Gulf Theater, 1813-1815 (PDF) . The U.S. Army Campaigns of the War of 1812. Washington, D.C.: . hlm. 30–40. CMH Pub 74–7.

[ABT-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g "Battle of New Orleans Facts & Summary" . . Diakses tanggal July 8, 2018 .

[3] "The Battle of New Orleans" . National Geographic Society . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-02-24 . Diakses tanggal July 10, 2018 .

[4] "The Treaty of Ghent" . National Park Service . Diakses tanggal July 10, 2018 .

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Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman)
Perpustakaan nasional	Spanyol Amerika Serikat
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology