Ensiklopedia

George S. Patton menjabat sebagai perwira yang ditugaskan di Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat selama 36 tahun. Dia bertugas di tiga konflik besar ( Ekspedisi Hukuman Meksiko , Perang Dunia I dan Perang Dunia II ) selama karir militernya.

• Kadet, Akademi Militer Amerika Serikat , West Point, New York - 16 Juni 1904 hingga 11 Juni 1909
• Ditugaskan sebagai Letnan 2, Kavaleri ke-15 - 11 Juni 1909
• , , Illinois – 11 September 1909 hingga 19 Desember 1911
• Kavaleri ke-15, , Virginia – Desember 1911 hingga April 1912
• Anggota, Komite Olimpiade Amerika Serikat , Stockholm , Swedia – Mei hingga Juli 1912 (tempat ke-4 di .)
• Kavaleri ke-15, Fort Myer, Virginia - 20 September 1912, hingga 6 Juli 1913
• Detail ke Saumer, Prancis - 6 Juli 1913 hingga 15 September 1913 (Mempelajari metode pedang Prancis.)
• Master of the Sword, , , Kansas – 20 September 1913 hingga 15 September 1915
• Pasukan A, , , Texas – 26 September 1915 hingga 13 Maret 1916
• Menjabat sebagai ajudan komandan Ekspedisi Hukuman Meksiko - 14 Maret 1916 hingga 7 Februari 1917
• Dipromosikan menjadi Letnan 1 - 23 Mei 1916 (Tidak bertugas dengan resimen.)
• Dipromosikan menjadi Kapten - 15 Mei 1917
• Aide to Commanding General, Markas Besar AEF, Paris, Prancis – 15 Mei 1917 hingga September 1917
• Komandan, Perusahaan Markas Besar, AEF, Chaumont , Prancis – 1 September 1917 hingga 10 November 1917
• Komandan, Sekolah Tank Ringan AEF, Langres , Prancis – 17 Desember 1917 hingga 14 Februari 1918
• Komandan, Pusat Tank Ringan 1, Langres, Prancis – 14 Februari 1918 hingga Agustus 1918
• Dipromosikan menjadi Mayor - 26 Januari 1918
• Dipromosikan menjadi Letnan Kolonel - 3 April 1918
• Komandan Brigade Tank Sementara 1 – Agustus 1918 hingga 6 November 1918
• Dipromosikan menjadi Kolonel - 17 Oktober 1918
• Komandan, – 6 November 1918 hingga 19 September 1920
• Penurunan pangkat menjadi Mayor karena pengurangan Angkatan Darat AS pasca perang - 1 Juli 1920
• Komandan, Skuadron ke-3, – 21 September 1920 hingga 20 November 1922
• Perwira Siswa, Kelas Lanjutan, Sekolah Kavaleri, 1 Januari 1922, hingga 6 Juni 1923
• Perwira Mahasiswa, Sekolah Layanan Umum, 12 September 1923, hingga 12 Juni 1924 (Lulusan Kehormatan)
• Asisten Kepala Staf, G‑1, 1st Corps Area, Boston, Massachusetts - Juli 1924, hingga 4 Maret 1925
• Asisten Kepala Staf, G‑1‑2‑3, Divisi Hawaii dan Departemen Hawaii, April 1925, hingga April 1928
• Kantor, Kepala Kavaleri, Rencana dan Pelatihan, 14 April 1928, hingga 17 Agustus 1931
• Perwira pelajar, , 18 Agustus 1931, hingga 25 Juni 1932
• Pejabat Eksekutif, Kavaleri 3d, 25 Juni 1932 hingga 15 April 1935
• Dipromosikan menjadi Letnan Kolonel - 1 Maret 1934
• Asisten Kepala Staf, G‑2, , Honolulu, Hawaii - 21 Mei 1935 hingga 12 Juli 1937
• Direktur Pengajaran, Sekolah Kavaleri, , Agustus 1937 hingga Juli 1938
• Dipromosikan menjadi Kolonel - 24 Juli 1938
• Komandan, , 24 Juli 1938 hingga Desember 1938
• Komandan, Resimen Kavaleri ke-3, , Virginia Desember 1938 hingga 16 Juli 1940
• Komandan, Brigade ke-2, Divisi Lapis Baja ke-2, Fort Benning , Georgia 16 Juli 1940 hingga 4 April 1941
• Dipromosikan menjadi Brigadir Jenderal - 2 Oktober 1940
• Komandan (pelaksana tugas), Divisi Lapis Baja ke-2, November 1940 hingga 4 April 1941
• Dipromosikan menjadi Mayor Jenderal - 4 April 1941
• Komandan, , 4 April 1941 (bertindak sejak November 1940) hingga 15 Januari 1942
• Komandan, , 15 Januari 1942 – 5 Maret 1943
• Komandan (sementara), – 5 Maret 1943 hingga 16 April 1943
• Dipromosikan menjadi Letnan Jenderal - 12 Maret 1943
• Komandan, , 16 April 1943 hingga 9 Juli 1943
• Komandan, , 9 Juli 1943 – 26 Januari 1944
• Komandan, (fiktif), 26 Januari 1944 hingga 6 Juni 1944
• Komandan, , 26 Januari 1944 hingga 7 Oktober 1945
• Dipromosikan menjadi Jenderal, 14 April 1945
• Gubernur Militer Bavaria , Juli 1945 hingga 7 Oktober 1945
• Komandan, , 7 Oktober 1945 hingga 21 Desember 1945
• Komandan, (sementara), 11 November 1945 hingga 26 November 1945

• Catatan: Baris 1-4 adalah medali Amerika kecuali dinyatakan lain. Baris 5–7 adalah medali asing dan dicatat jika diperlukan.

1st award – 26 September 1918;

CITATION: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Colonel (Armor) George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving with Tank Corps, A.E.F., near Cheppy, France, 26 September 1918. Colonel Patton displayed conspicuous courage, coolness, energy, and intelligence in directing the advance of his brigade down the valley of the Aire. Later he rallied a force of disorganized infantry and led it forward, behind the tanks, under heavy machine-gun and artillery fire until he was wounded. Unable to advance further, Colonel Patton continued to direct the operations of his unit until all arrangements for turning over the command were completed.

General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 133 (1918) ^{[ 2 ]}

2nd award – 19 August 1943;

CITATION: For extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Commanding General of the 7th Army, in action against enemy forces on 11 July 1943. Lieutenant General Patton's intrepid actions, personal bravery and zealous devotion to duty exemplify the highest traditions of the military forces of the United States and reflect great credit upon himself, the 7th Army, and the United States Army.

General Orders: Headquarters, U.S. Army-North African Theater of Operations, General Orders No. 80 ^{[ 2 ]}

1st award

CITATION: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Colonel (Tank Corps) George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility during World War I. By his energy and sound judgment, Colonel Patton rendered very valuable services in his organization and direction of the Tank Center at the Army schools at Langres, France. In the employment of Tank Corps troops in combat he displayed high military attainments, zeal, and marked adaptability in a form of warfare comparatively new to the American Army. War Department, General Orders No. 103 (1919) ^{[ 3 ]}

2nd award

CITATION: Major General George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, was awarded a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Army Distinguished Service Medal for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility. AF, General Orders No. 28 (1942) ^{[ 3 ]}

3rd award

CITATION: Lieutenant General George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, was awarded a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Army Distinguished Service Medal for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility. War Department, General Orders No. 90 (1944) ^{[ 3 ]}

CITATION: The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Distinguished Service Medal (Posthumously) to General George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility as Commanding General, Western Task Force, Sicilian Landings, on 10 July 1943, and the Amphibious Operations in the advance from Palermo to Messina. ^{[ 3 ]}

CITATION: By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Lieutenant Colonel (Armor) George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Colonel (Armor) Patton distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the Tank Corps, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Cheppy, France, 26 September 1918, in reorganizing and leading forward in the attack and infantry detachment. GHQ, American Expeditionary Forces, Citation Orders No. 4 (June 3, 1919) [This award was rescinded under GHQ, American Expeditionary Forces, Citation Orders No. 8 (March 1, 1920) as the recipient has been awarded a Distinguished Service Cross for deed including this act.] ^{[ 3 ]}

CITATION: General George Smith Patton, Jr. (ASN: 0-2605), United States Army, was awarded the Legion of Merit for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States as Commanding General, FIRST Armored Corps, during World War II. ^{[ 3 ]}

Lencana	Pangkat	Komponen	Tanggal
Tidak ada lencana	Taruna	Akademi Militer Amerika Serikat	1 Juli 1905
Tidak ada lencana pada tahun 1909		Kavaleri ke-15,	11 Juni 1909
		Kavaleri ke-10, Regular Army	23 Mei 1916
		Kavaleri, Regular Army	15 Mei 1917
		Kavaleri, Sementara	26 Januari 1918
		Korps Tank,	3 April 1918 [ 4 ]
	Kolonel	Tank Corps, Regular Army	17 Oktober 1918
		Kavaleri, Regular Army	30 Juni 1920 (Diberhentikan dan ditugaskan kembali.)
		Cavalry, Regular Army	July 1, 1920
		Cavalry, Regular Army	March 1, 1934
		Cavalry, Regular Army	July 24, 1938
			October 1, 1940 (Accepted on October 2, 1940.)
		Army of the United States	April 4, 1941 (Accepted on April 19, 1941.)
		Army of the United States	March 12, 1943
		Regular Army (bypassed)	August 16, 1944 [ 5 ] (Retroactive to September 1, 1943.)
		Regular Army	August 16, 1944 [ 6 ] (Retroactive to September 2, 1943.)
		Army of the United States	April 14, 1945

^{[ 7 ]}

1. ^ "United States Coast Guard" . Uscg.mil . Diakses tanggal 2012-03-21 .
2. ^ ^{a b} "George Smith Patton , Jr" . valor.militarytimes.com . Diakses tanggal 7 February 2018 .
3. ^ ^{a b c d e f} https://valor.militarytimes.com/hero/15688
4. ^ Official date of rank of March 20, 1918
5. ^ Official Date Of Rank of September 1, 1943
6. ^ Official Date Of Rank of September 2, 1943
7. ^ Official Register of Commissioned Officers of the United States Army, 1945. pg. 724.