Táhirih Qurrat al-'Ayn | |
---|---|
Lahir |
1814 atau 1817
Iran |
Meninggal |
16–27 Agustus 1852
Iran |
Tahereh (Tāhirih) ( bahasa Persia : طاهره , juga disebut Qurrat al-ʿAyn ( bahasa Arab : قرة العين ) adalah dua gelar dari Fatimah Baraghani/Umm-i-Salmih [ 1 ] [ 2 ] (1814 atau 1817 – 16–27 Agustus 1852), seorang penyair dan teolog berpengaruh dari kepercayaan Bábí di Iran . [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Kehidupannya, pengaruhnya dan eksekusinya menjadikannya figur penting dari agama tersebut. Sebagai putri dari , ia lahir dalam salah satu keluarga berpengaruh pada masanya. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ]
Catatan
- ^ John S. Hatcher & Amrollah Hemmat (2008). Adam's Wish- Unknown Poetry of Ṭáhirih . Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá’í Publishing Trust. hlm. 1–2. ISBN 978-1-931847-61-2 .
- ^ |"Fatima Begum Zarin Tajj Umm Salmih Baraghani Qazvini" |www.geni.com |url = https://www.geni.com/people/Tahirih-the-Pure/6000000010811648933
- ^ Momen, Moojan; Lawson, B. Todd (2004). "Tahirih". Dalam Jestice, Phyllis G. Holy People of the World: A Cross-cultural Encyclopedia . Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-355-1 .
- ^ Smith, Peter (2000). "Táhirih". A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith . Oxford: Oneworld Publications. hlm. 332–333. ISBN 978-1-85168-184-6 .
- ^ Milani, Farzaneh (1992). Veils and words: the emerging voices of Iranian women writers . Contemporary issues in the Middle East (edisi ke-illustrated). I.B.Tauris. hlm. 295, esp. 3, 8, 27, 49, 53, 61, 63, 77–82, 90. ISBN 978-1-85043-574-7 .
- ^ Effendi, Shoghi (1944). God Passes By . Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. hlm. 72. ISBN 978-0-87743-020-9 .
- ^ "The Dawn-Breakers: Nabíl's Narrative of the Early Days of the Bahá'í Revelation" . US Bahá’í Publishing Trust . Diakses tanggal 2008-07-05 .
Bacaan tambahan
- Amanat, Abbas, Resurrection and Renewal: The Making of the Babi Movement in Iran, 1844–1850, Cornel University Press, Ithaca, 1989; second ed., Kalimat Press, Los Angeles, 2005, especially chap. 7 (pp. 295–331). ISBN 1890688428
- Afaqi, Sabir (Ed.), ed. (2004). Tahirih in History, Studies in the Bábí and Bahá'í Religions, Vol. 16: Perspectives on Qurratu'l-'Ayn From East and West . Kalimat Press, Los Angeles, USA. ISBN 978-1-890688-35-6 .
- (1973). The Báb: The Herald of the Day of Days . Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 978-0-85398-048-3 .
- Banani, Amin (tr.) (2004). Tahirih: A Portrait in Poetry, Selected Poems of Qurratu'l-'Ayn . Kalimat Press, Los Angeles, USA. ISBN 978-1-890688-36-3 .
- Camron Michael Amin (1 December 2002). The Making of the Modern Iranian Woman: Gender, State Policy, and Popular Culture, 1865–1946 . University Press of Florida. hlm. 6–8, 20–23, 257–258, 207. ISBN 978-0-8130-3126-2 .
- Hatcher, John S. & Hemmat, Amrollah (tr. and ed.) (2002). The Poetry of Táhirih . Oxford, UK: George Ronald. ISBN 978-0-85398-460-3 .
- Hatcher, John S. & Hemmat, Amrollah (tr. and ed.) (2008). Adam's Wish: Táhirih's Unknown Poems . Baha'i Publishing Trust, Wilmette, USA. ISBN 978-1-931847-61-2 .
- Hatcher, John S. & Hemmat, Amrollah (tr. and ed.) (2011). The Quickening: Unknown Poetry of Táhirih . Baha'i Publishing Trust, Wilmette, Ill., USA. ISBN 978-1-931847-83-4 .
- Maneck, Susan Stiles (1989). "Sacred Táhirih: A Religious Paradigm of Womanhood" (PDF) . Journal of Bahá'í Studies . 2 (2): 39–54. doi : 10.31581/JBS-2.2.4(1989) . Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-18.
- Momen, Moojan (2003). "Usuli, Akhbari, Shaykhi, Babi: The Tribulations of a Qazvin Family" (PDF) . Iranian Studies . 36 (3): 317–337. doi : 10.1080/021086032000139113 .
- (1932). Shoghi Effendi (Translator), ed. The Dawn-Breakers: Nabíl's Narrative (edisi ke-Hardcover). Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Bahá'í Publishing Trust. ISBN 978-0-900125-22-5 .
- (2015). The Woman Who Read Too Much: A Novel . Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 9780804794299 .
- (2000). Tahirih The Pure . Kalimat Press, Los Angeles, USA. ISBN 978-1-890688-04-2 .
- Ruhe-Schoen, Janet (2011). Rejoice in My Gladness: The Life of Tahirih . Baha'i Publishing Trust, Wilmette, IL, USA. ISBN 978-1931847841 .
- Chopra, R. M., "Eminent Poetesses of Persian ", Iran Society, Kolkata, 2010.
Pranala luar
- Directory of Táhirih's Arabic and Persian writings at h-net
- Translation of Táhirih's poetry to English by Martha Root
- Táhirih – Táhirih's biographical entry from Memorials of the Faithful by `Abdu'l-Bahá
- Collected English Accounts of Táhirih's Life – Primary and Secondary Biographical Accounts
- Karya oleh/tentang Táhirih di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
-
Karya Táhirih
di
LibriVox
(buku suara domain umum)