Ensiklopedia

Zygnematophyceae
Konjungasi di Spirogyra .
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Plantae
Klad :	Streptophyta
Kelas:	Zygnematophyceae Round, 1971
Subclasses
Subclass Zygnematophycidae Order Zygnematales Order Order Order Subclass Spirogloeophycidae Order
Sinonim [ 1 ]
Akontae Blackman & Tansley, 1902 Conjugatophyceae Engler, 1892 'Conjugatae' Engler, 1892 Gamophyceae Saccodermae Pascher ex Kossinskaja, 1952 Zygnemaphyceae Round 1971 Zygophyceae Widder, 1960

Zygnematophyceae (atau Conjugatophyceae ) adalah sebuah kelas alga hijau di parafilum alga streptophyta, yang juga dikenal sebagai Charophyta . ^{[ 2 ]} Kelompok ini mencakup lebih dari 4000 spesies yang sudah dideskripsikan. ^{[ 3 ]} Zygnematophyceae merupakan klad saudari dari Embryophyta (tumbuhan darat). ^{[ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ]}

Anggota-anggota umum dari Zygnematophyceae mencakup alga berfilamen Spirogyra dan , beserta dengan alga , yang merupakan sebuah alga mikroskopis yag dicirikan dengan sel bermotif simetris. ^{[ 7 ]}

1. ^ Guiry, Michael D. (15 March 2013). "Taxonomy and nomenclature of the Conjugatophyceae (= Zygnematophyceae)". Algae . 28 (1): 1–29. doi : 10.4490/algae.2013.28.1.001 . hdl : 10379/11755 .
2. ^ Gontcharov, A. A.; Marin, B; Melkonian, M (5 December 2003). "Are Combined Analyses Better Than Single Gene Phylogenies? A Case Study Using SSU rDNA and rbcL Sequence Comparisons in the Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta)". Molecular Biology and Evolution . 21 (3): 612–624. doi : 10.1093/molbev/msh052 . PMID 14739253 .
3. ^ Pichrtová, Martina; Holzinger, Andreas; Kulichová, Jana; Ryšánek, David; Šoljaková, Tereza; Trumhová, Kateřina; Nemcova, Yvonne (8 October 2018). "Molecular and morphological diversity of Zygnema and Zygnemopsis (Zygnematophyceae, Streptophyta) from Svalbard (High Arctic)" . European Journal of Phycology . 53 (4): 492–508. doi : 10.1080/09670262.2018.1476920 . PMC 6235541 . PMID 30487730 .
4. ^ Wickett, Norman J.; Mirarab, Siavash; Nguyen, Nam; Warnow, Tandy; Carpenter, Eric; Matasci, Naim; Ayyampalayam, Saravanaraj; Barker, Michael S.; Burleigh, J. Gordon; Gitzendanner, Matthew A.; Ruhfel, Brad R.; Wafula, Eric; Der, Joshua P.; Graham, Sean W.; Mathews, Sarah; Melkonian, Michael; Soltis, Douglas E.; Soltis, Pamela S.; Miles, Nicholas W.; Rothfels, Carl J.; Pokorny, Lisa; Shaw, A. Jonathan; DeGironimo, Lisa; Stevenson, Dennis W.; Surek, Barbara; Villarreal, Juan Carlos; Roure, Béatrice; Philippe, Hervé; dePamphilis, Claude W.; Chen, Tao; ; Baucom, Regina S.; Kutchan, Toni M.; Augustin, Megan M.; Wang, Jun; Zhang, Yong; Tian, Zhijian; Yan, Zhixiang; Wu, Xiaolei; Sun, Xiao; Wong, Gane Ka-Shu; Leebens-Mack, James (11 November 2014). "Phylotranscriptomic analysis of the origin and early diversification of land plants" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . 111 (45): E4859–E4868. Bibcode : 2014PNAS..111E4859W . doi : 10.1073/pnas.1323926111 . PMC 4234587 . PMID 25355905 .
5. ^ de Vries, Jan; Stanton, Amanda; Archibald, John M.; Gould, Sven B. (June 2016). "Streptophyte Terrestrialization in Light of Plastid Evolution". Trends in Plant Science . 21 (6): 467–476. doi : 10.1016/j.tplants.2016.01.021 . PMID 26895731 .
6. ^ Gitzendanner, Matthew A.; Soltis, Pamela S.; Wong, Gane K.-S.; Ruhfel, Brad R.; Soltis, Douglas E. (March 2018). "Plastid phylogenomic analysis of green plants: A billion years of evolutionary history". American Journal of Botany . 105 (3): 291–301. doi : 10.1002/ajb2.1048 . PMID 29603143 .
7. ^ Hall, John D.; McCourt, Richard M. (2017). "Zygnematophyta". Handbook of the Protists . hlm. 135–163. doi : 10.1007/978-3-319-28149-0_41 . ISBN 978-3-319-28149-0 .